Several hundred thousand skill-based gaming devices operate in the United States outside
any gaming regulatory framework. The category exists because of a legal test rather than
a product decision: where the skill of the player predominates over chance, the device is
not a gambling device, and the requirements that attach to gambling devices do not attach
to it. That test allocates regulatory authority. It says nothing about what the player in
front of the device is exposed to, and no framework in force measures whether the skill a
player is promised is skill a player can actually use. The SBCGS family addresses both,
along with a question unique to this category: how much of a player's money reaches the
charitable purpose whose name appears on the operation.
SBCGS-C
Working Draft
Skill-Based Charitable Gaming Classification Standard
Determines which products are subject to the SBCGS family. The standard applies a
gates-based functional test that examines what a player transfers, what a player may
receive, what a player can know, and how the product is presented, so the outcome is
independent of whether the product is a game of skill, a slot machine, or lawful gambling
in any jurisdiction. It also defines the three measures by which a claim that outcome
depends on skill is tested: how far the skill element can move the return, whether an
ordinary player can find and use it, and whether players in the field actually do.
Version 1.3 corrects the print stylesheet. In every earlier PDF a table wider than the
page was cut off at the right edge rather than wrapped, so words in the rightmost column
of wide tables were not drawn at all. The HTML and DOCX formats were never affected. See
the erratum below. Version 1.2 corrected the revision note carried by version 1.1, which
stated that version 1.1 corrected a citation basis. It did not. Those corrections were made before
version 1.0 was issued. No requirement has been added, removed, or changed in any
version.
SBCGS-M
Working Draft
Skill-Based Charitable Gaming Minimum Internal Control Standards
States what a covered operator, a licensed charitable or fraternal organization, and a
host location must each do. The standard sets requirements across exclusion, financial
limits, session conduct, disclosure, problem gambling, age and identity verification,
placement, cash handling, records, and audit, and allocates every duty to a named party.
A separate part governs charitable proceeds: what fraction of a player's money reaches
the charitable purpose, how it is computed, and how it is disclosed to the player at the
point of play.
Version 1.3 corrects the print stylesheet. In every earlier PDF a table wider than the
page was cut off at the right edge rather than wrapped, so words in the rightmost column
of wide tables were not drawn at all. The HTML and DOCX formats were never affected. See
the erratum below. Version 1.2 corrected the revision note carried by version 1.1, which
stated that version 1.1 corrected a citation basis. It did not. Those corrections were made before
version 1.0 was issued. No requirement has been added, removed, or changed in any
version.
SBCGS-T
Working Draft
Skill-Based Charitable Gaming Technical Standards
States what the device and the supporting system must do, in terms a testing laboratory
can certify against a prototype. The standard covers software and hardware integrity,
player interface and disclosure, enforcement of age, exclusion and limits at the point of
entry, accounting and metering, monitoring and communications, logging and reconstruction,
fail-safe behavior, and the certification chain. Its central part specifies how a
laboratory determines the return at optimal skill, the return when the skill element is
never engaged, and the difference between them, and requires the device to record whether
real players engage the skill element at all.
Version 1.3 corrects the print stylesheet. In every earlier PDF a table wider than the
page was cut off at the right edge rather than wrapped, so words in the rightmost column
of wide tables were not drawn at all. The HTML and DOCX formats were never affected. See
the erratum below. Version 1.2 corrected the revision note carried by version 1.1, which
stated that version 1.1 corrected a citation basis. It did not. Those corrections were made before
version 1.0 was issued. No requirement has been added, removed, or changed in any
version.